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NUTRITION IN CHILDHOOD
LIST OF SUPPLEMENTARY FOODS THAT ARE GIVEN:










NAME OF FOOD.
AGE AT WHICH TO INTRODUCE
APPROXIMATE QUANTITY PER FEEDING
REMARK.
1)Fruit juices &     soups:-
    prepared using     tomato,     onion,carrot,     spinach, mungdal     and a little rice.
5 months
1-2 tsp twice a day
All fruit juices may be given without adding sugar. Soups may be seasoned only with salt and a dash of pepper. A blob of butter may enhance taste. Quantity may be increased slowly to the acceptable limits.
2)Mashed banana,     chickoo, stewed     apple (prepared     with cream, milk)    papaya-stewed,     or boiled pear,     mango
5 months
1-2 tsp twice a day
Banana or sour fruit may cause cough or cold especially in winter. Therefore, they may preferably be introduced in summer.
3).Porridge     prepared using     roasted rava with     a little ghee and     milk.     Other ;cereals that     can replace rava     are dalia (broken     wheat) ragi     (nachnil, sago, rice     powder and     custard flavoured     custard powder &     milk.
One week after starting banana or any other fruit listed above
1-2 tsps twice a day
Quantity may be increased every 3 or 4 days.
4)Soft boiled egg.
1 week after introducing porridge
1 tsp yolk
Egg should be boiled for a minute and immediately cooled under running water to prevent discoloration. Gradually increase quantity of egg yolk and include egg white. By 4 weeks from the day the egg was introduced the child should be, able to eat one whole egg.
5)Mashed & well     cooked     vegetables.
1 week after introducing egg.
1-2 tsps twice a day
Potato, pumkin, green leafy vegetables, carrot and peas boiled to soften completely.
6)Curds.
1 week after introducing vegetables.
2-4 tsps
Fruit yoghurts may also be given. Curds should be just enough set and not be too sour.
7)Mashed & well     cooked rice dal or     khichdi
1 week after introducing curds
1-2 tsps
Seasoned with a little oil or butter while serving.

Other foods that may be introduced are biscuits, chapati soaked in thin dal or in milk, and mixed meat but without spice.

The nutritive value of commercial weaning foods compared to supplementary foods which are readily available food commodities at home is same however, they are much more expensive.

Home - cooked supplementary foods also prepare the child for normal meals which they will soon be consuming along with the other family members.

Last updated on 6-11-2000

 



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