In cirrhosis , low protein, low albumin,
reversal of A/ G ratio, low urea, low cholesterol; slight elevation of bilirubin (conjugated), G.G.T.P., S.G.O.T. & alkaline phosphatase are observed. Low Ca+ is seen due to hypoproteinemia. Low Na+ & Cl are seen due to haemodilution & salt restriction in diet.
| BIOCHEMICAL TEST
|
NORMAL RANGE
|
PATIENT VALUES
|
| LOW |
NORMAL |
HIGH |
| TRIGLYCERIDES |
35 – 165 mg / dl |
|
50 |
|
| BLOOD SUGAR (P.P.) (TRUE GLUCOSE) |
Upto 125 mg / dl |
|
80 |
|
| F. BLOOD SUGAR (TRUE GLUCOSE) |
65 – 110 MG / DL |
|
75 |
|
| L.D.H |
40 – 110 IU / |
|
|
120 |
| S.G.O.T. |
7 – 24 IU / L |
|
|
43 |
| S.G.P.T. |
4 – 25 IU / L |
|
|
40 |
| G.G.T.P |
0 – 31 IU / L |
|
|
90 |
| TOTAL BILIRUBIN |
0.2 – 1.0 mg / dl |
|
|
2.8 |
| CONJ. DIR. BILIRUBIN |
0.1 – 0.6 mg / dl |
|
|
2.0 |
| UNCONJ. BILIRUBIN |
0.1 – 0.4 mg / dl |
|
|
0.8 |
| CHOLESTEROL |
125 – 225 mg / dl |
115 |
|
|
| TOTAL PROTEIN |
6 – 8 Gm / dl |
5.8 |
|
|
| ALBUMIN |
3.5 – 5.0 Gm / dl |
2.2 |
|
|
| A / G RATIO |
0.9 – 2.0 |
0.61 |
|
|
| ALK. PHOSPHATASE |
A à 15 – 65 IU / L
C à 70 – 150 IU / L
|
|
|
100 |
| CALCIUM |
A à 8.5 – 10.5 mg / dl
C à 9.5 – 11.0 mg /dl
|
8.1 |
|
|
| PHOSPHORUS |
A à 2.5 – 4.5 mg / dl
C à 2.5 – 5.5 mg / dl
|
|
4.0 |
|
| BLOOD UREA |
15 – 45 mg / dl
|
13 |
|
|
| S. CREATININE |
0.5 – 1.5 mg / dl
|
|
1.0 |
|
| S.URIC ACID |
2.1 – 7.4 mg / dl
|
|
6.5 |
|
| SODIUM |
137 – 148m.Eq / L
|
132 |
|
|
| POTASSIUM |
3.5 – 5.6m.Eq / L
|
|
3.9 |
|
| CHLORIDES |
99 – 108m.Eq / L
|
90 |
|
|
| BICARBONATE |
23.7 – 31.4m.Eq / L |
21 |
|
|
| |
A à Adult. C à Child,
|
|
|
|
Last updated on 6-11-2000
