4th Pediatric Infectious Diseases Conference
 
 
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Pedi Poll
Today's Poll
Should teicoplannin, colistin be used in case of neonatal sepsis where culture does not reveal any organism_?
No, it should be used only after drug sensitivity report
Yes, under guidance of an infectious disease expert
MALABSORPTION SYNDROMES
MALABSORPTION SYNDROMES
Dr. Saumil K. Shah
MD, DNB, DM, DNB
GASTROENTEROLOGIST, HEPATOLOGIST, ENDOSCOPIST
Honorary Consultant: Lilavati Hospital And Research Centre

Q. Does an acute gastrointestinal infection lead to malabsorption?
A. Yes. Acute viral or bacterial gastrointestinal infection can give rise to transient malabsorption, most probably due to damage to small intestinal villi and microvilli.

Q. Why does milk and milk products aggravate diarrhea in patients with malabsorption syndrome?
A. This occurs since small intestinal mucosal diseases causes secondary lactase deficiency. Lactase is necessary for the digestion of lactose, the disaccharide present in milk.

Q. How long is therapy necessary?
A. It is important to remember that most causes of malabsorption, except infections require continuous supervision by a doctor and necessitate prolonged therapy.

Q. Where are specific food items absorbed along the gastrointestinal tract?
A.
Food Item Site of maximal absorption
Proteins Jejunum and Ileum
Carbohydrates Jejunum and Ileum
Lipids Jejunum and Ileum
Iron Duodenum and Jejunum
Calcium Jejunum and Ileum
Zinc Duodenum and Jejunum
Magnesium Small intestine
Vitamin A Small intestine
Vitamin B12 Ileum
Folic Acid Jejunum
Vitamin C Jejunum and Ileum
Vitamin D Jejunum
Vitamin E Jejunum and Ileum
Vitamin K Jejunum and Ileum
Water Jejunum, Ileum, Colon


Last created on 23-02-2001
Last updated on 10-05-2007


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