4th Pediatric Infectious Diseases Conference
 
 
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FIND DIAGNOSIS
FIND DIAGNOSIS
Find Diagnosis
Pedi Poll
Today's Poll
Should teicoplannin, colistin be used in case of neonatal sepsis where culture does not reveal any organism_?
No, it should be used only after drug sensitivity report
Yes, under guidance of an infectious disease expert
SPINA BIFIDA - ITS CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS
Spina Bifida Clinical Manifestations
Spina Bifida Affecting Conditions For Child
Spina Bifida Condition That Affect The Child
DR. SANTOSH KARMARKAR
Consultant Pediatric Surgeon, B. J. Wadia Children's Hospital.

How does this condition affect the child?
The spinal cord normally carries messages between the brain and the body and the limbs. These messages help to control movement of the limbs. They also inform the brain about the feelings of touch, pain and signals from bladder and bowel.

In spina bifida, the nerves are damaged because the spinal cord has not formed properly. The amount of nerve damage varies greatly. The main effects are

  • Hydrocephalus -excessive fluid in the brain.

  • Muscle weakness or paralysis: Paralysis (motor loss) is mainly flaccid where the spinal cord is abnormal below the level of spina bifida, the muscles are unable to contact even by reflex action.

  • Lack of touch, pain sensation (sensory loss)

  • Bowel and bladder incontinence

  • Leg deformities - club foot, CTEV etc
Last created on 30-10-2001
Last updated on 01-07-2006




 
 
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