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Radioimaging Of Pulmonary Infections In Child
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Pedi Poll
Today's Poll
Should all patients with viral respiratory infection be treated with oseltamivir in current epidemic of H1N1 influenza_?
Yes, it may be H1N1
No, only if test is positive for influenza
Only in sick patients admitted in ICU
RADIOIMAGING OF PULMONARY INFECTIONS IN A CHILD
Dr Priya Chudgar.
Lecturer in Radiology,
Department of Radiology,
KEM Hospital,
Mumbai.
 

Q) What are the different radiological features of different types of pneumonia?

A: Though it is difficult to evaluate the organism causing pneumonia, some typical radiological features may suggest the likely etiology: for e.g.
  • Lobar or segmental consolidation & atelectasis are more typical of bacterial infection whereas hyperinflation, bilateral patchy/ streaky densities, peribronchial thickening are suggestive of non-bacterial diseases.

  • Pneumonia & pleural fluid in a child less than one year indicates staphylococcal infection.

  • Hilar / mediastinal lymphadenopathy in conjunction with pulmonary consolidation suggest pulmonary tuberculosis, histoplasmosis, fungal infections.

  • Pneumatoceles & classical bronchopneumonic pattern is suggestive of staphylococcal aureus

  • Diffuse air trapping with hyperinflation & streaky densities radiating from hila are commonly seen with RSV infection.

  • Complete radiographic clearing is the rule in viral infection.

 
 
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