4th Pediatric Infectious Diseases Conference

 
 
Home  Back  ISSN 0973 - 0958
 
POISIONING CENTER
Follow Us : Follow On Facebook Follow On Twitter Follow On Youtube
FIND DIAGNOSIS
FIND DIAGNOSIS
FIND DIAGNOSIS
POISIONING CENTER
 
Cantharides
 
The Spanish fly {blister beetle} is two cm. long and 0.6 cm broad. The powder of the dried body is greyish-brown and contains shiny green particles. The active principle is cantharidin. It is used externally as an irritant. The Indian fly {beetle} is 2.5 cm long and 0.8 cm broad. It contains about 2.9 percent cantharidin. Cantharidin is readily absorbed from all surfaces including the skin.

Route : Ingestion, Contact

Fatal dose : 15 to 50 mg. of cantharidin, or one and a half to three grams of powdered cantharides

Fatal Period : 24 to 36 hours

Clinical picture : Applied to the skin, redness and burning pain are produced after 2-3 hours followed by vesication. Taken internally, symptoms appear in half to 2 hours. There is burning sensation in the mouth and throat, followed by pain in the stomach, nausea and vomiting of bloody mucus, severe thirst, difficulty in swallowing and speech. Later a dull pain is felt in the loins` the urine is scanty and blood-stained, though there is an increased desire to pass urine. Priapism {diagnostic} may occur` there is often tenesmus. Abortion occurs in pregnant women. In sever cases, the patient becomes prostrated, convulsions occur, and death may take place in a condition of coma.

Treatment : Stomach wash, demulcents and symptomatic treatment.

 
 
 
 
Pedi Poll
Today’s Poll
Should teicoplannin, colistin be used in case of neonatal sepsis where culture does not reveal any organism_?
No, it should be used only after drug sensitivity report
Yes, under guidance of an infectious disease expert
 
Educational Section
 
Disclaimer:
The information given by www.pediatriconcall.com is provided by medical and paramedical & Health providers voluntarily for display & is meant only for informational purpose. The site does not guarantee the accuracy or authenticity of the information. Use of any information is solely at the user's own risk. The appearance of advertisement or product information in the various section in the website does not constitute an endorsement or approval by Pediatric Oncall of the quality or value of the said product or of claims made by its manufacturer.
 
copyright ©2012 website design & development by Levioza
Follow Us
Follow us on :
Folllow Us