4th Pediatric Infectious Diseases Conference
 
 
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Pedi Poll
Today's Poll
Should teicoplannin, colistin be used in case of neonatal sepsis where culture does not reveal any organism_?
No, it should be used only after drug sensitivity report
Yes, under guidance of an infectious disease expert
ZINC FOR THE PREVENTION OF DIARRHEA
ZINC FOR THE PREVENTION OF DIARRHEA
Santosh Singh
Medical Sciences Department,Pediatric Oncall
Address for Correspondence Address for Correspondence: Address for Correspondence:


Dr Santosh Singh,Medical Sciences Department, Pediatric Oncall, 1/B Saguna, 271/B St. Francis Road, Vile Parle (W), Mumbai 400056.

Prevention of diarrhoea Prevention of diarrhoea

With respect to morbidity and mortality from diarrhoea, the developed world has benefited enormously from substantial improvements in hygiene, sanitation, health, and nutrition with severe disease mostly confined to agents capable of adapting to or resisting these changes. In developing countries, such prevention measures are largely hindered by climatic, social, and economic factors and resultant morbidity remains high. Globally, little is being done to improve the situation, despite evidence that appropriate water, hygiene, and sanitation interventions can reduce diarrhoea incidence by 26% and mortality by 65%. The situation is much the same for malnutrition, which requires an urgent and concerted action.(4)


Persistent diarrhoea is closely linked to nutritional status. It often occurs in children who are undernourished and has significant nutritional consequences.


Therefore, addressing nutritional issues is an important part of case management of children with persistent diarrhoea.(5,6)


Diarrhea is associated with an increased loss of zinc in faeces so that one would expect that children with diarrhea would be at an increased risk of zinc deficiency.(7) These findings suggest that zinc supplements may represent an important therapeutic advance complementing the oral rehydration therapy which is currently recommended to prevent dehydration but which does not reduce the duration of the diarrhea.


If zinc supplements are of benefit in treating diarrhea especially in children with low blood zinc levels it is logical to think that prevention of deficiency by regular supplementation might reduce the burden of illness in populations subject to zinc deficiency.

Gastrointestinal Disorders : Expertise Views
Gastrointestinal Disorders : Expertise Views
Gastrointestinal Disorders : Expertise Views
Gastrointestinal Disorders : Expertise Views
Gastrointestinal Disorders : Frequently Asked Questions
Gastrointestinal Disorders : Frequently Asked Questions
Gastrointestinal Disorders : Frequently Asked Questions
Gastrointestinal Disorders : Frequently Asked Questions
 
 
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