4th Pediatric Infectious Diseases Conference
 
 
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DIET AND DIABETES
DIET AND DIABETES
Some ideas for day's meal and meal pattern:
Breakfast
  • Cornflakes with milk
  • Paratha (stuffed with potato or dal or mixed vegetable) with yoghurt (dahi).
  • Bread with butter (thinly spread)
  • Pohe or upma (suji) or dahlia upma.
Mid morning Fruit or plain biscuit like MarieWith glass of milk or juice
Lunch Chapatti or rotla
Rice Dal or chicken curry or fish curry
Bhaji (vegetable)
Yoghurt (dahi)
Mid Afternoon Fruit or plain biscuit or thepla or khakra with milk or juice
Evening meal Same as lunch
Bedtime Plain biscuit or toast Glass of Milk

Eating Times: Meals and snacks should be eaten at regular intervals. The child needs to eat at regular times in order to maintain stable blood glucose levels. A missed meal or delayed meal or snacks could lead to lead to hypoglycaemia.

Physical Activity:
Physical activity should be an important part of child's day. Preparations are needed because all forms of physical activity, such as swimming, walking, running, playing cricket, use up glucose. If the child does not eat enough before starting an activity, their blood glucose level will fall too low and they will experience hypoglycaemia.

Before activity: It is important for the child to have an extra snack like (slice of toast or sandwich or thepla or khakra or plain biscuit or any fruit). If the activity is after lunch, it may be easier for child to have slightly larger meal.

During activity: These should be a sugary drink or sweet nearly in case the child's blood glucose level drops too low, which could lead to hypo.

After activity: The child may need to eat some starchy food, such as sandwich or thepla but this will depend on timing of activity and level of exercise taken.
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