GINGIVITIS
is the inflammation of the gums around the teeth due to improper
cleaning of teeth. Although systemic factors and general health
can modify the tissue reaction to local irritants, Gingivitis
in all age groups is caused primarily by local irritants. It is
nearly always reversible. The usual signs of gingivitis are gums
which are
swollen and bleed on brushing.
| Mild Gingivitis |
Moderate Gingivitis |
Severe Gingivitis |
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Children by and large are not entirely efficient in cleaning their
teeth. Oral hygiene has to be stimulated, supervised, and the
end result examined for it to be efficient. Particularly sticky
foods (such as chocolates and crispy foods ) in the less accessible
areas are difficult to remove. Rough and vigorous scrubbing may
hurt the child and discourage him form brushing well.( If disclosing
rinses / tablets which stain the debris are used, the child may
be motivated to brush till the unsightly stain is removed.)
There is no question that the regime of oral hygiene improves
gingival health. But in the children, it is advisable for brushing
to be supervised by the parent if it has to be effective.
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Last updated on 10-11-2000
