Pediatric Oncall
facebook
twitter
youtube
instagram
rss
Home
Poisning Center › Neurotoxic-poisons › Fuels ( kerosene, petrol and naphthalene)
Fuels ( kerosene, petrol and naphthalene)
 
fb
twitter
print
All important fuels are hydrocarbons derived from petroleum
Route :
Ingestion, chronic inhalation
Fatal Dose :
kerosene – 15 to 30ml, petrol – 10 ml
Fatal Period :
few hours
Mechanism of action :
• They depress CNS and act as irritants, because they dissolve fat • The effect on liver, kidney and bone marrow may be due to contaminants as benzene. Benzene is a human carcinogen
Clinical Picture :
• Kerosene taste and smell • Chronic contact with skin causes eczematoid dermatitis with redness and inflammattion • Burning in upper GIT • Nausea, vomiting, colicky pain and diarrhea • Respiration slow and shallow, cyanosis, bronchopneumonia and pulmonary edema • Photophobia, redness in eyes • CNS depression and convulsions and coma • Pupils initially constricted and finally dilated
Treatment :
• Stomach wash with warm water or sodium bicarbonate • 250 ml liquid paraffin orally – dissolves kerosene and slows its absorption, followed by saline cathartic • If inhaled- oxygenation and artificial respiration • Symptomatic
07/14/2019 01:44:45 Fuels ( kerosene, petrol and naphthalene)
ask a doctor
Ask a Doctor
Book Store
Dengue, Malaria, Leptospirosis & Typhoid Dengue, Malaria, Leptospirosis & Typhoid
Order Now
Join Us
facebook
twitter
youtube
instagram
rss
Pediatric Oncall
Pediatric Oncall
Medical Calculators
Medical Calculators
Drug Center
Drug Center
Pediatric Oncall Journal
Pediatric Oncall Journal
Parenting
Parenting
Vaccine Reminder
Vaccine Reminder

Home

 About Us
Link To Us
Terms & Conditions
Privacy Policy

 
Online Ordering Policy
Sitemap
Feedback

Partner Sites

HIV in Childern
Creative Catchy Ideas
Medical ADRIS
Vaccine Reminder
Pediatric Oncall Journal
Infection in Children - Part 3

New Arrival

Infection in Children - Part 3

Other Pediatric Oncall Books
View More Books
DMCA
COPYSCAPE
Copyright © 2001 - 2019 Pediatric Oncall All Rights Reserved. All trademarks used are the properties of their respective owners.
Disclaimer: The information given by www.pediatriconcall.com is provided by medical and paramedical & Health providers voluntarily for display & is meant only for informational purpose. The site does not guarantee the accuracy or authenticity of the information. Use of any information is solely at the user's own risk. The appearance of advertisement or product information in the various section in the website does not constitute an endorsement or approval by Pediatric Oncall of the quality or value of the said product or of claims made by its manufacturer.
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0